The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) is a federal law that protects the privacy of student education records. Whether you’re a faculty member, staff employee, or student, understanding FERPA is not just a legal obligation, it’s a matter of trust.
For Faculty and Staff, FERPA means you may only access student records when there is a legitimate educational need to do so. Sharing a student’s grades, enrollment status, financial information, or academic performance with anyone including parents, employers, or other faculty without the student’s consent is a violation of federal law. Even a casual conversation in a public hallway about a student’s academic standing can constitute a FERPA breach. Always verify your authority to access or share student information before doing so.
For Students, FERPA gives you the right to inspect and review your own education records, request corrections to records you believe are inaccurate, and control how your information is disclosed to third parties. You also have the right to file a complaint with the U.S. Department of Education if you believe your rights have been violated.
Key Reminders:
- Do not post grades publicly using names or identifiable information.
- Verify identity before discussing student information.
- Be cautious when emailing sensitive data, use secure systems.
- When in doubt, consult your department or ITS before sharing information.
Protecting student privacy is a shared responsibility. Understanding FERPA helps maintain trust, compliance, and the integrity of our academic community.